--- title: Freight Fundamentals | Cole Marketing (2) description: Freight Fundamentals (2) --- - [About](https://www.coleintl.com/services#) - [About Cole](https://www.coleintl.com/about/about-cole/mission-vision-and-values) - [Mission, Vision and Values](https://www.coleintl.com/about/about-cole/mission-vision-and-values) - [Our History](https://www.coleintl.com/about/about-cole/history) - [Culture of Caring](https://www.coleintl.com/about/about-cole/culture-of-caring) - [Careers](https://www.coleintl.com/careers) -   -   - [Industries](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries) - [Aerospace](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries/aerospace) - [Agriculture](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries/agriculture) - [Automotive](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries/automotive) - [eCommerce](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries/ecommerce) - [High Tech](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries/high-tech) - [Oil & Gas](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries/oil-gas) - [Retail](https://www.coleintl.com/about/industries/retail) - 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[Incoterms](https://www.coleintl.com/tools-resources/resources/incoterms) - [Payment Options](https://www.coleintl.com/payment-options) - [Stay Connected](https://www.coleintl.com/tools-resources/stay-connected) - [Cole Blog](https://blog.coleintl.com/blog) - [CDN Trade News](https://www.coleintl.com/tools-resources/stay-connected/cdn-trade-news) - [U.S. Trade News](https://www.coleintl.com/tools-resources/stay-connected/usa-trade-news) - [eCommunications](https://www.coleintl.com/services#) - [Request Info](https://www.coleintl.com/services#) - [Client Info](https://www.coleintl.com/services#) - [CARM](https://www.coleintl.com/services/custom-brokerage/canadian-customs-brokerage/carm) - [eManifest](https://www.coleintl.com/tools-resources/resources/emanifest) - [Forms](https://www.coleintl.com/tools-resources/forms) - [Payment Options](https://www.coleintl.com/payment-options) - [Online Portal](https://www.coleintl.com/portal-login) - [Stay Connected](https://www.coleintl.com/tools-resources/stay-connected) - [Request Info](https://www.coleintl.com/services#) - [Carrier Tools](https://www.coleintl.com/carrier-tools) - [Contact Us](https://www.coleintl.com/contact-us) - [Get a Quote](https://www.coleintl.com/get-a-quote) - [Français](https://www.coleintl.com/services#) × ### Request Info # Freight Fundamentals Move goods across the globe with greater clarity We break down the complexities of the logistics industry. Understand the ins and outs of moving goods and master the principles, processes, and practices of shipping. --- ## [Understanding the Cargo Control Number (CCN)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-the-cargo-control-number-ccn) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Updated%20version/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20OCEAN%202.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-the-cargo-control-number-ccn) Understanding the role of the cargo control number in the shipping and release process helps you anticipate potential issues before they turn into delays. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-the-cargo-control-number-ccn) ## [What is the place of direct shipment (PODS)?](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-is-the-place-of-direct-shipment-pods) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Updated%20version/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20AIR%202.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-is-the-place-of-direct-shipment-pods) The place of direct shipment establishes where a shipment’s continuous journey to Canada begins and is a key factor in how you assess value for duty. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-is-the-place-of-direct-shipment-pods) ## [How the Pre-Arrival Review System (PARS) speeds up freight release](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-the-pre-arrival-review-system-pars-speeds-up-freight-release) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Updated%20version/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20TRUCK.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-the-pre-arrival-review-system-pars-speeds-up-freight-release) PARS allows CBSA to review highway shipment information before goods arrive. This makes freight release faster and more predictable and helps you avoid unnecessary delays and costs. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-the-pre-arrival-review-system-pars-speeds-up-freight-release) ## [How to protect your shipments from cargo rollover](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-to-protect-your-shipments-from-cargo-rollover) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20Ocean%201.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-to-protect-your-shipments-from-cargo-rollover) Some cargo rollover causes are avoidable. By keeping your timelines tight and documentation accurate, you can reduce the risk of your cargo being delayed. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-to-protect-your-shipments-from-cargo-rollover) ## [4 steps to ensure compliance when shipping dangerous goods](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/4-steps-to-ensure-compliance-when-shipping-dangerous-goods) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20Warehouse%201.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/4-steps-to-ensure-compliance-when-shipping-dangerous-goods) Shipping dangerous goods requires accurate classification, compliant packaging and labelling, proper documentation, and well-trained people. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/4-steps-to-ensure-compliance-when-shipping-dangerous-goods) ## [The differences between intermodal freight and multimodal freight](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/the-differences-between-intermodal-freight-and-multimodal-freight) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20Warehouse%201.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/the-differences-between-intermodal-freight-and-multimodal-freight) While intermodal freight works well for businesses that want full control over their supply chain, multimodal freight is ideal for those who prefer a simplified shipping experience, with a single contract and a single point of contact. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/the-differences-between-intermodal-freight-and-multimodal-freight) ## [What you need to know about roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) shipping](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-you-need-to-know-about-roll-on-roll-off-roro-shipping) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20Ocean%201.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-you-need-to-know-about-roll-on-roll-off-roro-shipping) RoRo shipping streamlines the transportation of vehicles and oversized cargo by allowing items to be driven directly onto the vessel. This reduces port handling times and minimizes the risk of damage from lifting. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-you-need-to-know-about-roll-on-roll-off-roro-shipping) ## [Understanding cargo insurance for international shipping](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-cargo-insurance-for-international-shipping) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20Warehouse%201.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-cargo-insurance-for-international-shipping) Cargo insurance transfers the financial risk from your business to an insurer, protecting your investment from unexpected events. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-cargo-insurance-for-international-shipping) ## [Understanding transshipment in global shipping](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-transshipment-in-global-shipping) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20Ocean%202.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-transshipment-in-global-shipping) While it lowers shipping costs, transshipment may affect delivery times and introduce risks. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/understanding-transshipment-in-global-shipping) ## [How peak season surcharges impact shipping costs](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-peak-season-surcharges-impact-shipping-costs) [![](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/Images/Import%20Foundations-Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals/Freight%20Fundamentals%20-%20Air%202.jpg)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-peak-season-surcharges-impact-shipping-costs) Understanding when peak season surcharges apply and how they affect international shipping helps you avoid unexpected surprises. [Read more](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/how-peak-season-surcharges-impact-shipping-costs) [![Subscribe to Industry Insights](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/4433425/interactive-205968276886.png)](https://cta-service-cms2.hubspot.com/web-interactives/public/v1/track/redirect?encryptedPayload=AVxigLKoGhuqXj5RI3IwKVFU5JRryHbrjmUIqDU5l%2F0lOuOUUpHUWsFifSrIhGtjklSvF76tTwMjvWHqcEUsya1V72LVp2hAus9pL5o3mYYMAertAgwN4cKKBnTtgKaYW0MvTy8VMWXE4C71j%2F%2FIltVCIycTqLVRo9X8dbwdAxpWd13BkKJfOQqDvkDdi%2FNSc0BJyEcHAukGqcNPN7JL5C2mUHxX%2F4AEn3KVOoenbUFGcT3FMM1ZX0Vg7c4GatZiZK6yvsWtfTC5mDJOMDkOq2ZmDhsfbG%2BfBl89wa8RtbOoDpkkiQMReUo%2BXbLiMJHKaPq2McvHgE7q70ecO65zGjjVMkf4ZJlqRBBU5qkH0reUl1EEOSZmWyyeLzwa8VkIvkX09y7moSkfGTqeAObTccfQyWRxUZSbPrULX4HyT%2Bua4PMrEPDj4JYO%2FYRn6n4wruROvOKxNXT%2FsrOthVY8tkGFJ7mexLVjcb4yzk9IeDk68pPGNT4%2FZHD6e1Eil2aqwJbR9RwlK8DqXXC8Bf8NAI3kB6tnv3dKeiBEfr26tA%3D%3D&webInteractiveContentId=205968276886&portalId=4433425) ### Latest Articles - [When to file a freight claim for lost or damaged cargo](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/when-to-file-a-freight-claim-for-lost-or-damaged-cargo) - [What is an air waybill and how does it differ from a bill of lading?](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-is-an-air-waybill-and-how-does-it-differ-from-a-bill-of-lading) - [What is dimensional weight and how does it affect your freight invoice?](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/what-is-dimensional-weight-and-how-does-it-affect-your-freight-invoice) - [A simple guide to common freight charges](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/a-simple-guide-to-common-freight-charges) - [4 strategies to manage transit delays](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/4-strategies-to-manage-transit-delays) ### Archive - [August 2026 (1)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/archive/2026/08) - [July 2026 (1)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/archive/2026/07) - [June 2026 (1)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/archive/2026/06) - [May 2026 (1)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/archive/2026/05) - [April 2026 (1)](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/archive/2026/04) [Connect with us on LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/cole-international) [Follow us on X](https://twitter.com/coleintl) [Like us on Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/coleinternational/) [Subscribe to our YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5oW_PP77Umw5r0X9OWpGmQ) [Get a quote](https://www.coleintl.com/get-a-quote) Page 2 of 3 - - - [1](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/author/cole-marketing/page/1) - [2](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/author/cole-marketing/page/2) - [3](https://blog.coleintl.com/freight-fundamentals/author/cole-marketing/page/3) - - [![cole](https://blog.coleintl.com/hubfs/raw_assets/public/WcTest_July2025_FreightFundamental/images/cole-logo-horizontal-white.svg "cole")](https://www.coleintl.com/) Cole International is a logistics solutions provider offering a full spectrum of services from customs brokerage, transportation, warehousing and trade consulting. #### Contact us today - [ Phone: 403-262-2771](tel:4032622771) - [ Toll Free: 1-800-313-4281](tel:18003134281) -  Fax: 403-262-7301 -  Accounting Fax: 403-262-8039 #### Corporate office 1111 49 Avenue NE Calgary, AB, Canada T2E 8V2 P.O. 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